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17 October, 12:50

Phosphorylation:

a) Describe the process

b) Why does it change the function of a molecule?

c) Why is it so commonly used in signal transduction mechanisms?

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Answers (1)
  1. 17 October, 15:21
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    a) Phosphorylation may be defined as the process of addition of a chemical phosphate group PO3 - on the organic groups. The enzyme kinase are used for the phosphorylation process.

    b) The phosphorylation change the function of a molecules as the phosphorylation results in the activation of a particular molecule. This process is used for the protein-protein interaction.

    c) The phosphorylation process induces the enzyme cascade pathway in the process of signal transduction. The phosphorylation activates the catalytic sites and may also activates the messenger molecule.
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