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9 November, 22:59

In 2018, internal auditors discovered that Fay, Inc., had debited an expense account for the $700,000 cost of a machine purchased on January 1, 2015. The machine's useful life was expected to be five years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by Fay. The journal entry to correct the error will include a credit to accumulated depreciation of:

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  1. 9 November, 23:16
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    Cost of a machine purchased on January 1, 2015 (Equipment) = $700,000

    Accumulated depreciation:

    = ($700,000 : 5 years) : 3 years

    = $140,000 : 3 years

    = $420,000

    Retained earnings = Cost of machine - Accumulated depreciation

    = $700,000 - $420,000

    = $280,000

    Therefore, the journal entry is as follows:

    Equipment A/c Dr. $700,000

    To Accumulated depreciation $420,000

    To Retained earnings $280,000

    (To record the correct entry)
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