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18 September, 13:17

King Karaoke makes karaoke machines for personal and commercial use. The production manager wants to replace an old assembly machine with a newer model. He believes the new model will allow them to reduce fixed and variable costs by 8%. The new machine has a value of $130,000 and the old machine is valued at $35,000. Current sales are $600,000 with a contribution margin of 59% and fixed costs of $98,000. Average operating assets before purchase of the new machine are $4,000,000. Should the company upgrade their assembly machine? Why or why not?

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  1. 18 September, 15:46
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    yes the company should upgrade their assembly maching because the ROI increased by 0.52%

    Explanation:

    details new machine old machine

    cost $130,000 $35,000

    sales revenue $600,000 $600,000

    constribution margin 59% 59%

    contribution $354,000 $354,000

    fixed costs $90,160 $98,000

    profit $263,840 $256,000

    variable costs $246,000 $246,000

    For new machine:

    ROI = (Gain from investment - cost of investment) / cost of investment

    = [263,840 - 130,000]/130,000

    = 1.03

    for old machine:

    ROI = (Gain from investment - cost of investment) / cost of investment

    = [256,000 - 35,000]/35,000

    = 6.31

    difference = 6.31 - 1.03

    = 5.28

    percentage of increase = 5.28/1.03*100 = 512.62%

    therefore, the ROI increase by 0.52%
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