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19 December, 15:16

CoffeeStop primarily sells coffee. It recently introduced a premium coffee-flavored liquor (BF Liquors). Suppose the firm faces a tax rate of 40 % and collects the following information. If it plans to finance 12 % of the new liquor-focused division with debt and the rest with equity, what WACC should it use for its liquor division? Assume a cost of debt of 5.4 % , a risk-free rate of 3.5 % , and a market risk premium of 6.9 %.

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  1. 19 December, 18:18
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    Risk-free rate = 3.5%

    Market risk-premium = 6.9%

    Cost of equity (Ke) = ?

    Ke = Rf + β (Rm - Rf)

    Ke = Rf + Market risk premium

    Ke = 3.5 + 6.9

    Ke = 10.4%

    Cost of debt (Kd) = 5.4%

    Market value of debt (D) = 12

    Market value of equity (E) = 88

    Market value of the company (V) = 100

    WACC = Ke (E/) + Kd (D/V) (1-T)

    WACC = 10.4 (88/100) + 5.4 (12/100) (1-0.40)

    WACC = 9.152 + 0.3888

    WACC = 9.54%

    Explanation:

    In this case, there is need to calculate cost of equity according to capital asset pricing model, which is risk-free rate plus market risk-premium.

    Then, we will calculate the weighted average cost of capital, which equals cost of equity multiplied by the proportion of equity in the capital structure plus after-tax cost of debt multiplied by the proportion of debt in the capital structure. Since the proportion of debt in the capital structure is 12% (12/100), the proportion of equity will be 88% (88/100).
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