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31 October, 16:39

An investor in the 28 percent tax bracket is trying to decide which of two bonds to purchase. One is a corporate bond carrying an 8 percent coupon and selling at par. The other is a municipal bond with a 5½ percent coupon, and it, too, sells at par. Assuming all other relevant factors are equal, which bond should the investor select?

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  1. 31 October, 18:11
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    If a coupon paying bond is selling at par value, it means that the yield to maturity (YTM) is equal to the coupon rate. Therefore, these bonds have the following YTMs;

    Pretax;

    Corporate bond's YTM = 8%

    Municipal bond's YTM = 5.5%

    With regard to taxes, corporate bonds interests are not tax-exempt whereas municipal bond interests are.

    Therefore,

    After tax YTM =; Pretax rate (1-tax)

    Corporate bond = 0.08 (1-0.28) = 0.0576 or 5.76%

    Municipal bond; will remain the same = 5.5%

    The investor should select the corporate bond as it offers a higher after tax yield than the Municipal bond.
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