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10 February, 00:27

A firm has hired you as a consultant. This firm is perfectly competitive and has no control over price. This firm is selling 10,000 units at a price of $2. Total costs are $30,000. Total variable costs are $25,000. They can produce another unit at a cost of about $2. What do you recommend?

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  1. 10 February, 01:23
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    As a consultant, I would recommend the firm to not produce at the given price.

    Explanation:

    The price level is given at $2.

    The firm is producing 10,000 units at this price level.

    The total cost of production is $30,000.

    The total variable cost is $25,000.

    Another unit can be produced at a cost of $2. This means that the marginal cost is $2.

    The average variable cost will be

    =total variable cost/number of output

    =$25,000/10,000

    =$2.5

    Here, the price level is not able to cover the average variable cost. The firm will be incurring losses. It should produce zero output at this price level.
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