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13 February, 22:30

Calculate the solubility of mn (oh) 2 in grams per liter when buffered at ph=7.0. assume that buffer capacity is not exhausted

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  1. 13 February, 23:38
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    When PH + POH = 14

    ∴ POH = 14 - 7 = 7

    when POH = - ㏒[OH-]

    7 = - ㏒ [OH-]

    ∴[OH-] = 10^-7

    by using ICE table:

    Mn (OH) 2 (s) ⇄ Mn2 + (aq) + 2OH - (aq)

    initial 0 10^-7

    change + X + 2X

    Equ X (10^-7 + 2X)

    when Ksp = [Mn2+][OH-]^2

    when Ksp of Mn (OH) 2 = 4.6 x 10^-14

    by substitution:

    4.6 x 10^-14 = X * (10^-7+2X) ^2 by solving this equation for X

    ∴ X = 2.3 x 10-5 M

    ∴ The solubility of Mn (OH) 2 in grams per liter (when the molar mass of Mn (OH) 2 = 88.953 g/mol

    = 2.3 x10^-5 moles/L * 88.953 g/mol

    = 0.002 g / L
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