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31 March, 14:12

What is the approximate percent composition by mass of cabr2 (formula mass = 200)

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  1. 31 March, 15:56
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    20% calcium and 80% Bromine

    Explanation: The percentage composition of an element in a compound is given by dividing the mass of the element in the compound by the relative formula mass of the compound and expressing it as a percentage. % Composition = (mass of element in 1 mole of compound / relative formula mass of the compound) 100%

    Our compound is CaBr₂

    Formula mass = 200 g

    Relative atomic mass of Ca = 40.078

    Relative atomic mass of Br = 79.904

    Therefore;

    % composition of Ca = (40.078/200) 100%

    = 20.039

    = 20 %

    % composition of Br = (79.904*2) / 200) 100%

    = 79.904 %

    = 80%

    Therefore; the approximate % composition by mass of CaBr₂ is 20% calcium and 80% Bromine
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