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21 May, 05:25

True or false:

In chemistry and physics, Dalton's law (also called Dalton's law of partial pressures) states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

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  1. 21 May, 06:22
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    True.

    Explanation:

    According to Dalton law of partial pressure,

    The total pressure exerted by mixture of gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of individual gases.

    Mathematical expression:

    P (total) = P₁ + P₂ + ... P (n)

    P₁ = Partial pressure of one gas

    P₂ = Partial pressure of second gas

    Pn = Partial pressure of number of gases

    For example:

    A gaseous mixture consist of He and Ne gas. The pressure exerted by He is 2 atm while neon exerted 4 atm. The total pressure will be:

    P (total) = P (He) + P (Ne)

    P (total) = 2 atm + 4 atm

    P (total) = 6 atm
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