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11 August, 09:40

Given that Kw for water is 2.4*10-14 M2 at 37 °C, calculate the pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 37 °C, which is the normal human body temperature. pH = Is a pH=7.00 solution acidic, basic, or neutral at 37 °C? neutral basic acidic

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  1. 11 August, 11:24
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    pH = 6.80. The aqueous solution is slightly acid

    If pH is 7.00 at 37°C, solution is neutral

    Explanation:

    2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ Kw = 2.4*10⁻¹⁴

    To determine the pH of a solution, we must consider the [H₃O⁺]

    [H₃O⁺]. [OH⁻] = 2.4*10⁻¹⁴

    [H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] → √2.4*10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺]

    1.55*10⁻⁷ = [H₃O⁺]

    pH = - log 1.55*10⁻⁷ = 6.80

    pH = 7 → neutral

    pH < 7 → acid

    pH > 7→ basic
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