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17 January, 16:22

Which answer can be used to illustrate the law of multiple proportions?

NaF, NaBr

HCI, CI2

SO, SO2

CO2, H2CO3

CH4, CO2

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Answers (1)
  1. 17 January, 16:41
    0
    SO and SO2

    Explanation:

    Law of multiple proportion states that when two elements combine with each other to form a compound, the mass of one element that combines with a fixed mass of the other element are always in ratio of whole numbers.

    Here the elements that combine are sulfur and oxygen. Oxygen combines with a fixed mass of sulfur, i. e. 32 g (molar mass of sulfur is 32 g / mole). the mass of oxygen that combines with 32 g of sulfur in SO and SO2 is 16 g and 32 g (molar mass of oxygen is 16 g).

    The ratio of mass of oxygen in SO and SO2 is

    16:32

    = 1:2.

    This is accordance with law of multiple proportion.
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