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4 January, 16:04

A pure substance is found to contain 53.7% fluorine and 46.3% xenon by mass. What is the empirical formula of this substance?

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  1. 4 January, 17:22
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    Answer: XF8

    Explanation:

    Empirical Formular shows the simplest ratio of elements in a compound.

    Xe = 46.3% F = 53.7%

    Divide the percentage composition of each element by the atomic mass.

    Xe = 46.3 / 131.3 F = 53.7 / 19

    = 0.353 (approx) = 2.826 (approx)

    Divide through with the smallest of the answers gotten in previous step.

    Xe = 0.353 / 0.353 F = 2.826 / 0.353

    = 1 = 8.0

    Empirical formular = XF8
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