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14 September, 03:44

In a certain city, electricity costs $ 0.18 per kW ⋅ h. What is the annual cost for electricity to power a lamppost for 5.00 h per day with a 100. W incandescent light bulb versus an energy efficient 25 W fluorescent bulb that produces the same amount of light? Assume 1 year = 365 days.

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  1. 14 September, 04:50
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    The cost of electricity for 100 W power bulb = $ 32.85

    Cost of electricity for 0.025 W fluorescent bulb = $ 8.2125

    Explanation:

    Cost of electricity = $ 0.18 per KW-H

    Time = 5 hour per day

    Bulb power = 100 W = 0.1 KW

    Fluorescent bulb power = 25 W = 0.025 KW

    (a) Cost of electricity for 100 W power bulb

    0.1 * 5 * 365 * 0.18 = $ 32.85

    (b) Cost of electricity for 0.025 W fluorescent bulb

    0.025 * 5 * 365 * 0.18 = $ 8.2125

    Therefore the cost of electricity for 100 W power bulb = $ 32.85

    Cost of electricity for 0.025 W fluorescent bulb = $ 8.2125
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