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3 February, 05:56

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction at 25 °C. HCl (g) + NaOH (s) - > NaCl (s) + H2O (l)

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  1. 3 February, 09:14
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    Standard enthalpy change could be calculated as summation of standard enthalpy of formation of products minus summation of standard enthalpy of formation of products.

    The standard enthalpy of formation:

    NaCl (s) = - 411.13 kJ/mol

    H2O (l) = - 241.818 kJ/mol

    HCl (g) = - 92.30 kJ/mol

    NaOH (s) = - 425.93 kJ/mol

    Since the coefficients of the equation is 1, proceed to calculation

    Standard enthalpy change = [ (-411.13) + (-241.818) ] - [ (-425.93) + (-92.30) ] = - 134.718 kJ/mol
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