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25 April, 09:32

Why did Hobbes believe that the best form of government had a king as its sovereign?

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  1. 25 April, 13:25
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    Answer: Because he felt people otherwise are too chaotic, and so to have order and stability, a strong leader is needed with full power concentrated in his hands.

    Thomas Hobbes published a famous work called Leviathan in 1651. The title "Leviathan" comes from a biblical word for a great and mighty beast. Hobbes believed government is formed by people for the sake of their personal security and stability in society. In Hobbes'view, once the people put a king (or other leader in power), then that leader needs to have supreme power (like a great and mighty beast). Hobbes' view of the natural state of human beings without a government held that people are too divided and too volatile as individuals - - everyone looking out for his own interests. So for security and stability, authority and the power of the law needs to be in the hands of a powerful ruler like a king or queen. And so people willingly enter a "social contract" in which they live under a government that provides stability and security for society.
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