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30 May, 05:09

Of all numbers x and y whose sum is 50, the two that have the maximum product are xequals=25 and yequals=25. that is, if xplus+yequals= 50, then xequals=25 and yequals=25 maximize qequals=xy. can there be a minimum product? why or why not?

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  1. 30 May, 08:50
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    x + y = 50

    Q = x * y

    Combining the two:

    Q = x * (50 - x)

    Q = 50x - x^2

    Q = - x^2 + 50x

    Q = - (x^2 - 50x)

    Q = - (x^2 - 2 * 25x + 25^2 - 25^2)

    Q = 25^2 - (x - 25) ^2

    Q = 625 - (x - 25) ^2

    So what we got is an equation for parabola with a vertex at (25, 625) and it opens downward. We know that parabolas only have one critical value, so if x and y are unrestricted, then there's no minimum product.
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