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19 November, 04:08

A valve in a full 6000 gallon water tank is slowly opening. Water flows out of the tank through the valve. The flow rate in gallons per hour is given by the function f (t) = 300 t^2 where t is in minutes.

How much water flows out the tank in the first 7 minutes?

How many minutes does it take for the tank to be completely empty?,

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  1. 19 November, 04:57
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    The volume of the gallon is 6000 gallon

    the rate of water flow per min is f (t) = 300t^2

    a] amount of water that flowed in the first 7 minutes=7/60 hours will be:

    f (7) = 300 (7/60) ^2

    solving the above we get

    f (7) = 7/12 gallons

    b] The time taken for the tank to be empty will be as follows:

    amount of water that will flow out for the tank to be empty will be 6000 gallons

    thus,

    6000=300t^2

    this can be simplified to

    20=t^2

    t^2-20=0

    solving this we get:

    t=-2√5 or 2√5

    the time taken for the tank to be empty will be t=2√5 hours=5.4721 hours
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