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19 January, 05:22

A company has two types of machines, type R and type S. Operating at a constant rate, a machine of type R does a certain job in 36 hours and a machine of type S does the same job in 18 hours. If the company used the same number of each type of machine to do the job in 2 hours, how many machines of type R were used?

A. 3B. 4C. 6D. 9E. 12

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  1. 19 January, 08:25
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    Answer: C. 6

    Therefore, 6 machine R was used.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given;

    Time taken for machine R = 36 hours

    Time taken for machine S = 18 hours

    The fraction of work completed by machine R and S in 1 hour is;

    R = 1/36

    S = 1/18

    Let n represent the number of each type of machine used to do the job.

    Time taken for n machine R and S is 2 hours.

    The fraction of job completed by n Machine R and S is;

    n (R + S) = 1/2

    Since R = 1/36 and S = 1/18

    n (1/36 + 1/18) = 1/2

    n = 1/2 / (1/36 + 1/18)

    n = 6

    Therefore, 6 machine R was used.
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