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11 June, 03:53

A 15 -ft by 15 -ft rectangular swimming pool is surrounded by a walkway of uniform width. If the total area of the walkway is 136 ft2 , how wide is the walkway?

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  1. 11 June, 06:47
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    2ft wide

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Total Area = Area of the summing pool + total Area of the walkway.

    Area of the summing pool = 15 * 15 = 225ft²

    And total area of walkway = 136ft²

    ∴ total area = 225 + 136 = 361 ft².

    Let w = The width of the walkway.

    Since the walkway has a uniform width

    ∴ Total Area of pool and walkway = (15+2w) (15+2w)

    ⇒ (15+2w) (15+2w) = 361 ... (1)

    Expanding Equation (1)

    15*15 + 15*2w + 2w*15 + 2w*2w = 361

    ⇒ 225 + 30w + 30w + 4w² = 361 ... (2)

    Rearranging equation (2) above and collecting like terms

    4w²+60w = 361-225

    4w² + 60w = 136 ... (3)

    Dividing all through equation (3) by 4

    4w²/4 + 60w/4 = 136/4

    w² + 15w = 34 ... (4)

    rearranging equation (4)

    w²+15w - 34 = 0

    Using factorization method to solve the quadratic equation,

    w² + 15w - 34 = 0

    Two numbers whose sum give + 15 and whose product gives - 34

    are + 17 and - 2.

    ∴ w² - 2w + 17w - 34 = 0

    grouping the equation,

    (w²-2w) + (17w-34) = 0

    Bringing out the common terms in both bracket.

    w (w-2) + 17 (w-2) = 0

    since both term in the bracket are the same, take one of the term in the bracket and form a bracket for the outer term i. e

    (w-2) (w+17) = 0.

    Either w-2 = 0

    w=+2

    OR w+17 = 0

    w=-17.

    The right answer is w=+2 as wide can not be negative.

    ∴ The walkway is 2ft wide.
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