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17 December, 13:35

The loudness, L, measured in decibels (Db), of a sound intensity, I, measured in watts per square meter, is defined as L = 10 log StartFraction I Over I 0 EndFraction, where I 0 = 10 Superscript negative 12 and is the least intense sound a human ear can hear. Brandon is trying to take a nap, and he can barely hear his neighbor mowing the lawn. The sound intensity level that Brandon can hear is 10-10. Ahmad, Brandon's neighbor that lives across the street, is mowing the lawn, and the sound intensity level of the mower is 10-4. How does Brandon's sound intensity level compare to Ahmad's mower? Brandon's sound intensity is One-fourth the level of Ahmad's mower.

Brandon's sound intensity is One-fourth the level of Ahmad's mower.

Brandon's sound intensity is 20 times the level of Ahmad's mower.

Brandon's sound intensity is 80 times the level of Ahmad's mower.

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Answers (2)
  1. 17 December, 16:40
    0
    A. Brandon's sound intensity is 1/4 the level of Ahmad's mower.
  2. 17 December, 17:09
    0
    Brandon's sound intensity is One-fourth the level of Ahmad's mower

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Data

    The sound intensity level that Brandon can hear is 10^ (-10)

    Ahmad's mower sound intensity level is 10^ (-4).

    L = 10*log (I/10^ (-12))

    where L is loudness in decibels and I is sound intensity in watts per square meter.

    The loudness that Brandon can hear:

    L = 10*log (10^ (-10) / 10^ (-12)) = 10*log (2) = 20

    Ahmad's mower loudness:

    L = 10*log (10^ (-4) / 10^ (-12)) = 10*log (8) = 80

    One-fourth the level of Ahmad's mower is 80 * (1/4) = 20 which is equal to Brandon's sound intensity
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