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11 September, 07:51

Worldwide quarterly sales of a brand of cell phones were approximately q = - p + 126 million phones when the wholesale price was $p. (a) If the cellphone company was prepared to supply q = 9p - 354 million phones per quarter at a wholesale price of $p, what would have been the equilibrium price? $ 48 Correct: Your answer is correct. (b) The actual wholesale price was $43 in the fourth quarter of 2004. Estimate the projected shortage or surplus at that price. HINT [See Example 4.] There is an estimated Correct: Your answer is correct. of Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. million phones.

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  1. 11 September, 09:59
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    a) equilibrium price = $48

    b) shortage of 50 million phones

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Quarterly sales of a brand/quantity demanded (q) =

    -p+126 million phones

    a) if supply (q) = 9p - 354 million phones, at equilibrium quantity demanded = quantity supplied

    -p + 126 = 9p - 354

    -p - 9p = - 354 - 126

    -10p = - 480

    p = - 480/-10

    p = $48

    The price at equilibrium = $48

    b) actual wholesale price in the fourth quarter of 2004 = $43

    Quantity demanded = - p + 126

    = - 43 + 126

    = 83 million phones

    Quantity supplied = 9p - 354

    = 9 (43) - 354

    = 387 - 354

    = 33 million phones

    Since quantity supplied is less than quantity demanded, there will be a shortage.

    Shortage = 83 - 33

    = 50 million phones
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