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13 May, 10:25

A box contains 3 black pens, 7 blue pens, and 5 red pens. She pulls a red pen, puts it back, pulls a blue pen, puts it back, and then pulls a black pen and uses it. P (red, then blue, then black)

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  1. 13 May, 12:02
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    7/25

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Probability is the likelihood or chance that an event will occur.

    Probability = expected outcome/total outcome

    If the box contains 3 black pens, 7 blue pens, and 5 red pens, the total number of pens in the box is 3+7+5 = 15pens

    Probability of pulling a red pen and replacing = 5/15 = 1/3

    Probability of pulling a blue pen and replacing = 7/15

    Probability of pulling a black pen and not replacing (using it) = 3/15

    {Note that the total number of outcome used will still be 15 since the black pen was pulled out last even though it wasn't replaced.}

    P (red, then blue, then black) = 1/3*7/15*3/15

    = 63/225

    = 7/25
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