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20 August, 12:32

Write an exponential function to model each situation. Find each amount after the specified time.

14. A population of 1,236,000 grows 1.3% per year for 10 years.

15. A population of 752,000 decreases 1.4% per year for 18 years.

16. A new car that sells for $18,000 depreciates 25% each year for 4 years.

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  1. 20 August, 14:47
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    14. X = 1236000 (1.013^t)

    1,406,413.169 at t = 10

    15. X = 752000 * (0.86^t)

    49,795.48457 at t = 18

    16. X = 18000 * 0.75^t

    5,695.3125 at t = 4

    Step-by-step explanation:

    14.

    X = 1236000 * (1 + 1.3%) ^t

    X = 1236000 (1.013^t)

    At t = 10,

    X = 1236000 * 1.013¹⁰

    = 1406413.169

    15. 752000 * (1 - 1.4%) ^t

    X = 752000 * (0.86^t)

    At t = 18

    X = 752000 + 0.86¹⁸

    = 49795.48457

    16.

    X = 18000 * (1 - 25%) ^t

    X = 18000 * 0.75^t

    At t = 4

    X = 18000 * 0.75⁴

    X = 5695.3125
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