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9 December, 19:33

Which of the following sets is a subspace of set of prime numbers P Subscript nℙn for an appropriate value of n? A. All polynomials of the form p (t) equals=aplus+bt squaredt2 , where a and b are in set of real numbers Rℝ B. All polynomials of degree exactly 4, with real coefficients C. All polynomials of degree at most 4, with positive coefficients

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  1. 9 December, 20:50
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    Check the explanation

    Step-by-step explanation:

    A. All polynomials of the form p (t) = a + bt2, where a and b are in: This means that A is closed under scalar mult and vector addition, and includes the zero vector.

    B. All polynomials of degree exactly 4, with real coefficients: what this means is that under vector addition, B isn't closed, and it does not consist of the zero vector. What it consist of is just polynomials with degree exactly 4. Let f=x4+1f=x4+1 and let g=-x4g=-x4. Both are in B, but their sum is not, because it has degree 0.

    C. All polynomials of degree at most 4, with positive coefficients: what this means is that C is not a subspace for the reason that the positive coefficients make zero vector impossible. The restriction there also makes C not closed under multiplication by the scalar - 1.

    So the answer is only A : D
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