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20 December, 04:12

An economist wants to estimate the mean per capita income (in thousands of dollars) for a major city in Texas. Suppose that the mean income is found to be $18.5 for a random sample of 2253 people. Assume the population standard deviation is known to be $6.1. Construct the 98% confidence interval for the mean per capita income in thousands of dollars. Round your answers to one decimal place.

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  1. 20 December, 06:43
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    = ($18.2, $18.8)

    Therefore, the 98% confidence interval (a, b) = ($18.2, $18.8)

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Confidence interval can be defined as a range of values so defined that there is a specified probability that the value of a parameter lies within it.

    The confidence interval of a statistical data can be written as.

    x+/-zr/√n

    Given that;

    Mean x = $18.50

    Standard deviation r = $6.10

    Number of samples n = 2253

    Confidence interval = 98%

    z (at 98% confidence) = 2.33

    Substituting the values we have;

    $18.5+/-2.33 ($6.1/√2253)

    $18.5+/-2.33 ($0.128513644290)

    $18.5+/-$0.299436791196

    $18.5+/-$0.3

    = ($18.2, $18.8)

    Therefore at 98% confidence interval (a, b) = ($18.2, $18.8)
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