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30 August, 07:20

A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. If the light source is located 2 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 12 feet across, how deep should the searchlight be?

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  1. 30 August, 09:34
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    3 ft.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We have that the parabola formula has the following general equation:

    x ^ 2 = 4py

    p would come being the distension of the vertex until the focus.

    They tell us that this value is 3, that is to say p = 3. Replacing we have:

    x ^ 2 = 4 * 3 * y

    x ^ 2 = 12 * y

    reorganizing for and, we are left with:

    y = (1/12) * x ^ 2

    We know that the opening is 12 feet wide, therefore, the parabola, being symmetry, must be distributed in the same way, in two equal parts, that is, 12/2 = 6. Therefore, being vertical on the x axis must take values of (-6, y), (6, y).

    Which means that the value of x is 6 or - 6. (it doesn't matter which of the two is when it is squared)

    Replacing in the equation obtained:

    y = (1/12) * (6 ^ 2)

    y = 3

    Therefore the depth is equal to 3 ft.
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