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10 March, 05:29

Ari has a total of 22 coins consisting of pennies and nickels. The total value of the coins is $0.54.

How many of each type of coin does Ari have?

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  1. 10 March, 08:45
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    Let n = the number of nickels that Ari has.

    Let p = the number of pennies that Ari has.

    The total number of coins she has is 22.

    n + p = 22

    We have our first equation ... But we another one to solve this.

    Each penny is going to be $0.01 and a nickel is work $0.05.

    And the total is $0.54

    Our second equation. 0.05n + 0.01p = 0.54

    n + p = 22

    0.05n + 0.01p = 0.54

    Multiply the top by - 0.05

    -0.05n - 0.05p = - 1.1

    0.05n + 0.01p = 0.54

    The n terms cancel out.

    -0.04p = - 0.56

    p = 14

    Substitute p back into the top equation.

    n + 14 = 22

    n = 8

    So, Ari has 8 nickels and 14 pennies.
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