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27 August, 05:36

The larger leg of a right triangle is 3 cm longer than its smaller leg. The hypotenuse is 6 cm longer than the smaller leg. How many centimeters long is the smaller leg?

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  1. 27 August, 09:14
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    For rigt triangle with legs legnth a and b and hypotnuse legnth c

    a^2+b^2=c^2

    we are given

    larger leg is 3 longer than smaller leg

    hypotnuse is 6 longer than smaller

    find smaller

    ok so

    first pick a smaller leg

    lets say b is smaller

    longer leg is 3 more than shorter leg

    a is 3 more than b

    a=3+b

    and

    hypontuse is 6 more than shorter

    c=6+b

    sub 3+b for a and 6+b for c in oroiginal equation'

    a^2+b^2=c^2

    (3+b) ^2+b^2 = (6+b) ^2

    9+6b+b^2+b^2=36+12b+b^2

    2b^2+6b^2+9=b^2+12b+36

    minus (b^2+12b+36) from both sides

    b^2-6b-27=0

    factor

    (b-9) (b+3) = 0

    set equal to zero

    b-9=0

    b=9

    b+3=0

    b=-3

    fasle, legnths cannot be negative

    answer is shorter side=9 cm
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