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28 November, 04:35

Mattie Evans drove 150 miles in the same amount of time that it took a turbopropeller plane to travel 600 miles. The speed of the plane was 150 mph faster than the speed of the car. Find the speed of the plane.

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  1. 28 November, 05:44
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    The speed of the plane is 200 mph.

    We start out with the formula d=rt, where d is distance, r is rate (speed) and t is time. We know the time is the same for both vehicles, so we will solve this formula for t:

    d=rt

    Divide both sides by r:

    d/r = t

    Since the time is the same, we will have a proportion in the form

    d/r = d/r

    The speed of the car is x, and it travels 150 miles. The speed of the plane is 150 faster than x, or x+150, and it travels 600 miles:

    150/x = 600 / (x+150)

    Cross multiplying we have:

    150 (x+150) = 600*x

    150x + 22500 = 600x

    Subtract 150x from both sides:

    150x + 22500 - 150x = 600x - 150x

    22500 = 450x

    Divide both sides by 450:

    22500/450 = 450x/450

    50 = x

    The speed of the car is 50, and the speed of the plane is 50+150 = 200
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