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19 October, 13:01

Scores on a university exam are normally distributed with a mean of 78 and a standard deviation of 8. the professor teaching the class declares that a score of 70 or higher is required for a grade of at least "

c." using the 68-95-99.7 rule, what percent of students failed to earn a grade of at least "c"?

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  1. 19 October, 16:45
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    Following the empirical rule we have 68% of the data around one standar desviation, we can calculate that interval in this way:

    78+/-1*8, using negative: 78-1*8 = 70, using positive: 78+1*8 = 86, so 68% of student scores is between 70 and 86.

    As the mean represents the middle of data, 50% of score is more than 78, and as 68% of data is between 70 and 86 this mean the middle of 68% is between 70 and 78, the other middle of 68% is between 78 and 86, the proportion of student passed is 50%+34% = 84% but they want to know the students failed then 100%-84% = 16% of students failed.
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