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3 December, 02:38

A small steel ball rolls counterclockwise around the inside of a 30.0 cm diameter roulette wheel. The ball completes exactly 2 revolutions in 1.20 seconds. What is the ball's angular displacement after 1.24 seconds, assuming the initial angular position is 0 (in radians, round to 1 decimal).

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  1. 3 December, 04:00
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    The ball's angular displacement after 1.24 seconds is 13.0 rad

    Explanation:

    The ball's angular velocity is

    ω = Δθ/Δt

    Since the ball completes 2 revolutions in 1.20 s and each revolution corresponds to an angular displacement Δθ = 2π. Thus,

    ω = (2 (2π rad) / 1.20 s

    = 10.5 rad/s

    The ball moves with a constant angular velocity, so its angular displacement at 1.24 s is

    θ_f = θ_i + ωΔt

    θ_f = 0 rad + (10.47 rad/s) (1.24 s)

    θ_f = 13.0 rad
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