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10 June, 21:03

A 1.0-kg block of aluminum is at a temperature of 50 Celsius. How much thermal energy will it lose when it's temperature is reduced by half?

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  1. 10 June, 23:15
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    The lose of thermal energy is, Q = 22500 J

    Explanation:

    Given data,

    The mass of aluminium block, m = 1.0 kg

    The initial temperature of block, T = 50° C

    The final temperature of the block, T' = 25° C

    The change in temperature, ΔT = 50° C - 25° C

    = 25° C

    The specific heat capacity of aluminium, c = 900 J/kg°C

    The formula for thermal energy,

    Q = mcΔT

    = 1.0 x 900 x 25

    = 22500 J

    Hence, the lose of thermal energy is, Q = 22500 J
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