The blood plays an important role in removing heat from th ebody by bringing the heat directly to the surface where it can radiate away. nevertheless, this heat must still travel through the skin before it can radiate away. we shall assume that the blood is brought to the bottom layer of skin at a temperature of 37.0 degrees C and that its outer surface of the skin is at 30.0 degrees C. Skin varies in thickness from 0.500mm to a few millimeters on the palms and the soles so we shall assume an average thickness off 0.740mm. a 165lb, 6 ft person has a surface area of about 2.00 m^2 and loses heat at a net rate of 75.0 w while resting. On the basis of our assumptions, what is the thermal conductivity of this persons skin?

Question

Physics

Madalyn Gill

19 December, 13:16

The blood plays an important role in removing heat from th ebody by bringing the heat directly to the surface where it can radiate away. nevertheless, this heat must still travel through the skin before it can radiate away. we shall assume that the blood is brought to the bottom layer of skin at a temperature of 37.0 degrees C and that its outer surface of the skin is at 30.0 degrees C. Skin varies in thickness from 0.500mm to a few millimeters on the palms and the soles so we shall assume an average thickness off 0.740mm. a 165lb, 6 ft person has a surface area of about 2.00 m^2 and loses heat at a net rate of 75.0 w while resting. On the basis of our assumptions, what is the thermal conductivity of this persons skin?

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Answers (1)

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Sergio Gillespie · Answer 1

Answer: Thermal comductivity (K) is 3.964x 10 ^-3 W/m. k

Explanation:

Thermal comductivity K = QL/A∆T

Q = Amount of heat transferred through the material in watts = 75W

L = Distance between two isothermal planes = 0.740mm

A = Area of the surface in square metres = 2m^2

∆T = Temperature change = (37-30) °C.

Solving this : K = (75 x 0.740 x 10^-3) / 2 x (37-30)

K = 3.964x 10 ^-3 W/m. k