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20 October, 11:47

If a car accelerates uniformly from rest to 15 meters

per second over a distance of 100 meters, the magnitude of the car's acceleration is

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Answers (2)
  1. 20 October, 14:12
    0
    1.125m/s^2

    Explanation:

    Since acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity with respect to time. Mathematically

    v^2 = u^2+2as

    Where a, v, u and s are the acceleration, final velocity, initial velocity and distance respectively.

    a = ?

    u = 0m/s

    v = 15m/s

    s = 100m

    Substituting the values into the formula above

    v^2 = u^2+2as

    15^2=0^2+2*a*100

    225 = 0+200a

    225 = 200a

    Divide both sides by 200

    225/200 = 200a/200

    a = 1.125m/s^2

    Hence the acceleration of the car is 1.125m/s^2.

    Note that the car accelerated uniformly from rest, that was why the initial velocity was 0m/s
  2. 20 October, 14:59
    0
    1.125 m/s²

    Explanation:

    Applying Newton's equation of motion,

    v² = u²+2as

    Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance.

    Note: u = 0 m/s (from rest)

    make a the subject of the equation above.

    a = v²/2s ... Equation 2

    Given: v = 15 m/s². s = 100 m

    Substitute into equation 2

    a = 15² / (2*100)

    a = 225/200

    a = 1.125 m/s²
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