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17 February, 22:45

Corey, whose mass is 95 kg, stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. The scale reads 850 N for the first 3.0 s after the elevator starts to move, then 930 N for the next 3.0 s. What is the elevator's velocity 4.0 s after starting?

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  1. 18 February, 00:27
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    v₂ = 2.568 m/s

    Explanation:

    given,

    mass of Corey = 95 Kg

    reading of sale for first 3 s when elevator start to move = 850 N

    scale reading for the next 3.0 s = 930 N

    Gravitation force acting =

    F = m g

    F = 95 x 9.8

    F = 931 N

    using newtons second law, due to movement of elevator

    F_{net} = m a

    W - N = m a₁

    931 - 850 = 95 x a₁

    a₁ = 0.852 m/s²

    now,

    velocity calculation

    v₁ = a₁t

    v₁ = 0.852 x 3 = 2.557 m/s

    now, For second case

    931 - 930 = 95 x a₂

    a₂ = 0.011 m/s²

    now, velocity after 4 s

    v₂ = v₁ + a₂ t

    v₂ = 2.557 + 0.011 x (4 - 3)

    (4-3) because velocity after 3 second is calculate we need to calculate velocity after 4 s from beginning.

    v₂ = 2.557 + 0.011

    v₂ = 2.568 m/s

    velocity of the elevator is equal to v₂ = 2.568 m/s
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