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18 September, 11:12

a 40 kg block is being pulled at constant velocity across a horizontal surface by a 150 N force at an angle 60 above the horizontal. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the floor

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  1. 18 September, 11:59
    0
    0.19

    Explanation:

    mass of block, m = 40 kg

    F = 150 N

    Angle make with the horizontal, θ = 60 degree

    Let μ be the coefficient of kinetic friction

    The component of force along horizontal direction is F Cos θ

    = 150 cos 60 = 75 N

    As it is moving with constant velocity it mean the acceleration of the block is zero.

    Applied force in horizontal direction = friction force

    75 = μ x Normal reaction

    75 = μ x m x g

    75 = μ x 40 x 9.8

    μ = 0.19

    Thus, the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.19.
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