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18 July, 09:17

A 10-ft ladder is leaning against a wall. If the top of the ladder slides down the wall at a rate of 2 ft/sec, how fast is the bottom moving along the ground when the bottom of the ladder is 5 ft from the wall

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  1. 18 July, 10:13
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    Answer: The bottom of the ladder is moving at 3.464ft/sec

    Explanation:

    The question defines a right angle triangle. Therefore using pythagorean

    h^2 + l^2 = 10^2 = 100 ... eq1

    dh/dt = - 2ft/sec

    dl / dt = ?

    Taking derivatives of time in eq 1 on both sides

    2hdh/dt + 2ldl/dt = 0 ... eq2

    Putting l = 5ft in eq2

    h^ + 5^2 = 100

    h^2 = 25 = 100

    h Sqrt (75)

    h = 8.66 ft

    Put h = 8.66ft in eq2

    2 * 8.66 * (-2) + 2 * 5 dl/dt

    dl/dt = 17.32 / 5

    dl/dt = 3.464ft/sec
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