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29 December, 03:05

How much energy is need to raise 50 kg of water from 45 c to 80c?

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Answers (2)
  1. 29 December, 05:49
    0
    Energy = mass * specific heat capacity*change in temperature'

    In this case, the mass of water is 50 kg, the specific heat capacity of water is 4184J/kg

    the change in temperature is 80-45 = 35 degrees celcius

    Therefore, heat energy

    = 50 * 35 * 4184=7322000 Joules

    But 1kJ = 1000 Joules

    therefore, the energy needed will be 7322 kJ
  2. 29 December, 06:05
    0
    Based on your problem, what you are looking for is the quantity of heat. To solve for it, you will need this formula:

    Q = mc (T2-T1)

    Where: Q = Quantity of heat

    m = mass of the substance

    c = Specific heat

    T2 = Final temperature

    T1 = Initial temperature

    Now the specific heat of water is 4.184 J / (g°C), meaning that is how much energy is required to raise the temperature of 1g of liquid water by 1 degree Celsius.

    Since your mass is in kilograms, let us convert that into grams, which will be equal to 50,000 grams. Now we can put our given into the equation:

    Q = mc (T2-T1)

    = 50,000g x 4.184 J / (g°C) x (80°C - 45°C)

    = 50,000 g x 4.184 J / (g°C) x 35°C

    = 7,322,000 J or 7,322 kJ or 7.322 MJ
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