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13 August, 06:27

Mayan kings and many school sports teams are named for the puma, cougar, or mountain lion felis concolor, the best jumper among animals. it can jump to a height of 13.7 ft when leaving the ground at an angle of 42.7°. with what speed, in si units, does it leave the ground to make this leap? m/s

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  1. 13 August, 06:54
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    Let v = the speed with which the animal leaves the ground.

    Because the angle is 42.7°. the vertical launch velocity is

    v sin (42.7°) = 0.6782v ft/s

    Ignore air resistance, and g = 32.2 ft/s².

    At maximum height, the vertical velocity is zero.

    Because the maximum height is 13.7 ft, therefore

    (0.6782v ft/s) ² - 2 * (32.2 ft/s²) * (13.7 ft) = 0

    0.46v² = 882.28

    v = 43.795 ft/s

    Note that

    1 ft/s = 0.3048 m/s

    Therefore

    v = 43.795*0.3048 = 13.349 m/s

    Answer: 13.5 m/s (nearest tenth)
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