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23 March, 22:27

How does the anatomy of the endocrine and integumentary systems correlate with the sense organs? What role does radiology and utilizing nuclear medicine play in this line of care?

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  1. 24 March, 00:26
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    Correlation of endocrine system with sensory organs: let's take the example of the neuroendocrine system

    The endocrine nervous system is composed of several brain areas with distinct functions, such as the control of various reflexes or functions important for survival. This system contains, for simplicity, two types of structures: glands and endocrine sensory sensors. The glands are the place of production and secretion of hormones, which will travel in the blood to act on a target organ. They can be seen as a sort of remote command centre, giving orders to the organs.

    Correlation of integumentary system with sensory organs:

    The integumentary system designates in anatomy, a biological tissue located at the interface of the internal and external environment of an organism, at the level of the external coating of the body (skin, hair, nails, etc.). The integumentary system forms the outer layer of the body.

    The integumentary system has a role in communication: through the sensory receptors (heat, pain, pressure), the organism is informed of the nature of its direct environment; in addition, the general appearance of the integument communicates indirectly to other individuals information to estimate the state of health or ageing of the body.

    Roles of radiology and nuclear medicine:

    Nuclear medicine and radiology can be used to

    - Detect a tumour;

    - Determine the spread of cancer; - To know if cancer treatment is effective; - Diagnose inflammation; - To check how much the heart pumps blood; - Or check the structure or functioning of tissues or organs, such as the brain, thyroid gland, liver, heart, kidneys or bones.
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