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5 April, 10:40

After a steroid hormone binds to its receptor to form an active complex,

A) adenyl cyclase is activated.

B) cyclic nucleotides are formed.

C) G proteins are phosphylated.

D) gene transcription is initiated.

E) protein kinases are activated.

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  1. 5 April, 10:56
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    Answer: D) gene transcription is initiated.

    Explanation: A steroid hormone binds to its specific receptor protein inside the nucleus of a cell to form a hormone-receptor complex which binds to highly specific DNA sequences known as hormone response elements. The binding of the hormone to its receptor triggers a change in conformation of the receptor protein so that they become capable of interacting with additional transcription factors. The bound hormone-receptor complex can either enhance or suppress the expression of adjacent genes. Therefore the formation of the hormone receptor complex either initiation of gene transcription.
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Home » Biology » After a steroid hormone binds to its receptor to form an active complex, A) adenyl cyclase is activated. B) cyclic nucleotides are formed. C) G proteins are phosphylated. D) gene transcription is initiated. E) protein kinases are activated.
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