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12 February, 05:55

What are the correct order of steps of binary fission from first to last?

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  1. 12 February, 06:35
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    Step 1 - Replication of DNA

    The bacterium uncoils and replicates its chromosome, essentially doubling its content.

    Step 2 - Growth of a Cell

    After copying the chromosome, the bacterium starts to grow larger in preparation for binary fissions. It is followed by an increase in cytoplasm volume as well as an increase in the number of organelles. Another prominent trait of this stage is that the two strands migrate to opposite poles of the cell.

    Step 3-Segregation of DNA

    The cell elongates with a septum forming at the middle. The two chromosomes are also separated in this phase.

    Step 4 - Splitting of Cells

    A new cell wall is formed at this phase, and the cell splits at the centre, dividing the parent cell into two new daughter cells. Each of the daughter cells contains a copy of the nuclear materials as necessary organelles.
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