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31 May, 12:38

In Drosophila, singed bristles (sn) and cut wings (ct) are both caused by recessive, X-linked alleles. The wild type alleles (sn + and ct+) are responsible for straight bristles and intact wings, respectively. A female homozygous for sn and ct + is crossed to a sn+ct male. The F1 flies are testcrossed. What is the map distance between sn and ct? The F2 males are distributed as follows

sn ct

13

sn ct+

36

sn + ct

39

sn + ct+

12

+2
Answers (1)
  1. 31 May, 12:51
    0
    25 mu

    Explanation:

    When two genes are linked, they show the tendency to get inherited together. Thus, the resulting progeny has more parental combinations than the recombinant ones. Here, snct and sn+ct + are in lowest numbers hence they are the recombinants.

    Map distance between two genes = recombination percentage = (Number of recombinants / Total progeny) * 100

    = [ (13 + 12) / (13 + 12 + 36 + 39) ] * 100

    = (25 / 100) * 100

    = 0.25 * 100 = 25%

    Since there is 25% recombination, map distance between sn and ct genes is 25 mu or 25 Cm.
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