Olivia is a 9-year-old girl who is described by her teachers as confrontational, impulsive, and has a difficult time taking the perspective of others. She very often takes the ball away from children who are playing kickball and runs around the playground with it playing "keep away." At school conferences, the teacher has documented that her parents do not show her much affection and are suspected of using harsh discipline. What type of child is Olivia?

Olivia is a child with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Explanation:

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that may affect the child's success in their relationship at home, at school and in other social places. ADHD has a variety of symptoms and are sometimes hard to be noticed.

A common sign of ADHD is what looks like an inability to recognize other people's needs and desires. It is manifested in Olivia since she has a difficult time taking the perspective of others.

Another symptoms is the child has a self-focused behavior may cause a him to interrupt others while they're talking or butt into conversations or games they're not part of. This was manifested also in Olivia since she very often takes the ball away from children who are playing kickball and runs around the playground with it playing "keep away."

Lastly, a child with ADHD may have trouble keeping their emotions in check. They may have outbursts of anger at inappropriate times. This behavior is evident in Olivia when she was describe by her teachers as confrontational and impulsive.