Sign In
Ask Question
Biology
Matteo Patel
22 January, 02:28
How are new viruses made
+1
Answers (
2
)
Ezekiel Villa
22 January, 05:02
0
A virus is a tiny infectious agent that reproduces inside the cells of living hosts. When infected, the host cell is forced to rapidly produce thousands of identical copies of the original virus. Unlike most living things, viruses do not have cells that divide; new viruses assemble in the infected host cell. But unlike simpler infectious agents like prions, they contain genes, which allow them to mutate and evolve. Over 4,800 species of viruses have been described in detail[1] out of the millions in the environment. Their origin is unclear: some may have evolved from plasmids-pieces of DNA that can move between cells-while others may have evolved from bacteria.
Viruses are made of either two or three parts. All include genes. These genes contain the encoded biological information of the virus and are built from either DNA or RNA. All viruses are also covered with a protein coat to protect the genes. Some viruses may also have an envelope of fat-like substance that covers the protein coat, and makes them vulnerable to soap. A virus with this "viral envelope" uses it-along with specific receptors-to enter a new host cell. Viruses vary in shape from the simple helical and icosahedral to more complex structures. Viruses range in size from 20 to 300 nanometres; it would take 33,000 to 500,000 of them, side by side, to stretch to 1 centimetre (0.4 in).
Comment
Complaint
Link
Jaslyn Glass
22 January, 05:54
0
The person above me is 100% correct
Comment
Complaint
Link
Know the Answer?
Answer
Not Sure About the Answer?
Get an answer to your question ✅
“How are new viruses made ...”
in 📙 Biology if there is no answer or all answers are wrong, use a search bar and try to find the answer among similar questions.
Search for Other Answers
You Might be Interested in
What would be the most likely result if humans stopped burning fossil fuels?
Answers (2)
In pea plants purple flower color is dominant over white. suppose that you are crossing two heterozygous individuals. what are the possible phenotypic ratios for their offspring
Answers (1)
In a clinical situation where it is essential to control microbial growth that includes both mycobacteria and endospores, which chemical agent would be the most effective to guarantee the broadest disinfection?
Answers (1)
What are the 5 factors that must be true for evolution to not occur
Answers (1)
3. The Endosymbiotic Theory explains the emergence of what type of cells? a. prokaryotic b. eukaryotic c. viral d. bacterial
Answers (1)
New Questions in Biology
Which of the following statements explains why viruses are considered non-living? Question 2 options: A) viruses are too small. B) Some viruses have RNA for genetic material instead of DNA.
Answers (1)
Which of these is considered to be the "king" of the social sciences Geography Economics Sociology Political science
Answers (1)
How much time have organisms had to change?
Answers (1)
Which winds are usually warmer and more humid? Winds blowing from the north Winds blowing from the south Winds moving from the land Winds moving toward the ocean
Answers (1)
Phylogeny refers to a. the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. b. a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants. c. Darwin's method to classify organisms. d. all of the above
Answers (1)
Home
»
Biology
» How are new viruses made
Sign In
Sign Up
Forgot Password?