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4 December, 12:46

What structures in cells contain DNA and proteins?

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  1. 4 December, 16:18
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    The structure in cells that contains DNA and protein is the nucleosome, found in the nucleus. In the nucleus of the cell, DNA is exists in the form of a long helical thread. It order to fit inside the nucleus, the DNA thread must be compressed enough to do so.

    The cell accomplishes this by wrapping the DNA thread around a protein called histone. A single unit of DNA and histone octamer (called octamer because it consists of 8 proteins) is called a nucleosome.

    The entire stretch of DNA in an average human cell is about 2 meters in length and would never fit inside a cell if not for histone proteins.
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