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31 May, 07:00

How does the adrenal gland respond to stress? the adrenal cortex secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids in response to short-term stress. the adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to long-term stress. the adrenal cortex secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to short-term stress. the adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to short-term stress. the adrenal medulla secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids in response to long-term stress?

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  1. 31 May, 10:35
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    The correct answer is "the adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to short-term stress".

    The adrenal medulla is made of modified post-ganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system. In the event of stress, there will be stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system; thereby stimulating the adrenal medulla to secrete catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine. These catecholamines work to increase heart rate, decrease digestive tone, etc; beneficial to work on a flight or flight response.
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