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7 January, 12:03

At the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead for the year was estimated to be $267,500. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 22,100 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $262,500, and manufacturing overhead for the year was overapplied by $13,750. If the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, then the estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been:

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  1. 7 January, 14:48
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    estimated direct labor hours = 21,400 hours

    Explanation:

    Giving the following information:

    Estimated overhead = $267,500.

    Actual direct labor hours = 22,100 hours

    Actual manufacturing overhead = $262,500

    Overapplied overhead = $13,750

    We need to reverse engineer the allocation process of overhead costs to calculate the estimated overhead hour:

    Under/over applied overhead = real overhead - allocated overhead

    -13,750 = 262,500 - allocated overhead

    276,250 = allocated overhead

    Allocated MOH = Estimated manufacturing overhead rate * Actual amount of allocation base

    276,250 = Estimated manufacturing overhead rate*22,100

    $12.5 = Estimated manufacturing overhead rate

    Finally, we can calculate the estimated direct labor hours:

    Estimated manufacturing overhead rate = total estimated overhead costs for the period / total amount of allocation base

    12.5 = 267,500 / estimated direct labor hours

    estimated direct labor hours = 21,400 hours
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