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18 May, 08:38

At the beginning of the year, Smith, INc., budgeted the following: Units: 10,000 Sales: $100,000 Total variable expenses: $ 60,000 Total fixed expenses: $ 20,000 Variable factory overhead $ 30,000 Fixed factory overhead: $ 10,000 There were no beginning inventories. At the end of the year, no work was in process, total factory overhead incurred was $39,500, and underapplied factory overhead was $1,500. Factory overhead was applied on the basis of budgeted unit production. How many units were produced this year?

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  1. 18 May, 12:05
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    Actual units produced: 9,500

    Explanation:

    actual units x overhead rate - actual factory overhead = underapplied

    the underapplied overhead means the actual overhead was greater than applied overhead so we can build the formula as follow:

    actual units x r - 39,500 = - 1,500

    We need to calculate the rate for overhead:

    on the budget total overhead:

    10,000 fixed + 30,000 variable = 50,000

    and units are 10,000

    so rate = 40,000 / 10,000 = 4

    Now we return to the formula:

    actual units x 4 - 39,500 = - 1,500

    actual units = (39,500 - 1,500) / 4

    actual units = 38,000 / 4 = 9,500
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