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5 May, 10:10

Splish Brothers Inc. has issued three different bonds during 2019. Interest is payable annually on each of these bonds. 1. On January 1, 2019, 1,400, 8%, 5-year, $1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2019, were issued at face value. 2. On July 1, $864,000, 9%, 5-year bonds dated July 1, 2019, were issued at 104. 3. On September 1, $329,000, 7%, 5-year bonds dated September 1, 2019, were issued at 99. Prepare the journal entries to record each bond transaction at the date of issuance.

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  1. 5 May, 13:17
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    Dr Cash $1,400,000

    Cr Notes payable $1,400,00

    Dr Cash $901,152

    Cr premium on bonds payable $37,152

    Cr bonds payable $864,000

    Dr cash $325,710

    Dr discount on bonds payable $3,290

    Cr bonds payable $329,000

    Explanation:

    The cash proceeds from the first bond is $ 1,400,000 ($1000*1400), hence the entries would be to debit cash account with $1,400,000 and credit notes payable with same amount.

    The cash from the second bond is $ 901,152 ($864,000*104.3%), which implies that the bond was issued at a premium $ 37,152 ($901,152-$864,000).

    The third bond gave a cash inflow of $ 325,710 ($329,000*99%), which means a discount on bonds payable of $ 3,290 was recorded.
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